Nowhere else in Guangzhou compresses so much religious history into so little ground, and it is all walkable. A Buddhist pagoda, the temple where the Sixth Patriarch was ordained, one of China's earliest mosques and a Ming temple of the city's own immortals stand within a walk of each other - in ordinary streets, not in a compound.
Walking it is what makes the day work, because the setting is the argument: these traditions arrived at a working port and settled among each other rather than in isolation, as the Fanfang quarter around the mosque makes clear. The route is flat, shaded in parts, and entirely in the old city.
All four sites are working places of worship. Entrance tickets are payable locally and confirmed in your final quotation, and the mosque is viewed from outside rather than entered.
Why walk this quarter
Nowhere else in Guangzhou compresses so much religious history into so little ground. A Buddhist pagoda, the temple where the Sixth Patriarch of Chan Buddhism was ordained, one of China's earliest mosques and a Ming temple of the city's own immortals all stand within a walk of each other, in the streets of the old city rather than in a compound. Walking it is the only way to notice how ordinary the setting is - these are neighbours, not monuments in a park.
Morning - Six Banyan Trees and Guangxiao Temple
Start at the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees, whose Flower Pagoda is the landmark of the quarter; the temple was renamed after the poet Su Shi visited in 1100 and was struck by six banyan trees in its grounds. From there, a short walk brings you to Guangxiao Temple, traditionally the oldest and largest Buddhist temple in Lingnan - the local saying is that the city did not exist before Guangxiao - and inseparable from the history of Chinese Buddhism because it is where Huineng, the Sixth Patriarch, was ordained. Both are working temples, so the visits are conducted quietly and around whatever ceremony is under way.
Lunch
A Cantonese lunch in the old city, with a vegetarian option if the group prefers.
Afternoon - the mosque, and the city's own temple
The next strand is Islam, and it is older than most visitors expect: the Huaisheng Mosque was founded in the early Tang, when Guangzhou was the principal port for Arab and Persian merchants and their quarter, the Fanfang, stood around it. Its minaret did double duty as a navigation mark for ships entering and leaving the Pearl River. It is a National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit, put forward as part of China's maritime Silk Road nomination, and it is an active place of worship viewed from outside rather than entered.
The day closes at the Wuxian Temple, built in 1377 under the Ming and long regarded as the ancestral temple of the city - the five immortals on their rams are the other half of a story you will have met on Yuexiu Hill. The red sandstone hollow known as the Immortal's Thumbprint behind the hall is a relic of the Jin-dynasty riverbank, when this quarter stood at the water's edge; beside it, the Bell Tower of the Forbidden Bell holds the largest bronze bell cast in Guangdong under the Ming.
Meals
Lunch
Accommodation
Day programme - no hotel night included.
| Group Size | Adult(Age:8-80) Price/p.p | Child(Age:4-7) Price/p.p | Infant(Age:0-3) Price/p.p |
| 2 PAX | from $258 | / | / |
| 4 PAX | from $159 | / | / |
| 6 PAX | from $127 | / | / |
| 8 PAX | from $111 | / | / |
| 10 PAX | from $103 | / | / |
| 20 PAX | from $88 | / | / |
| 30 PAX | from $75 | / | / |
A guided private walking day through the old city's places of worship. All four sites are active: shoulders and knees covered, hats off indoors, voices down. Photography is restricted in parts of the temples and at the mosque.
Most of it. The four sites stand within a short walk of each other in ordinary streets, which is the point of the day. The ground is flat but the walking is sustained, and there is little shade in the middle of the day, so we start early and take the temple courtyards as rest stops. Comfortable shoes are not optional.
Shoulders and knees covered for everyone, hats off indoors and voices kept low, because these are working places of worship rather than museums. Light loose clothing is better than shorts in the subtropical heat. Your guide will tell you at each door what is expected before you go in.
In the courtyards usually yes, inside the halls often no, and the restrictions are set by each community rather than by us. Photography at the mosque is more restricted than at the temples. Your guide will tell you where the line is at each site rather than leaving you to be corrected.
Because this was a working port. The Huaisheng Mosque was founded in the early Tang by merchants who arrived by sea and settled near the trading quarter. Its minaret and its layout are the evidence of a Muslim community established here more than a thousand years ago. It is one of the earliest mosques in China and still in use.
Huineng was the Sixth Patriarch of Chan Buddhism, the tradition that became Zen in Japan, and Guangxiao Temple is where he was ordained. The temple is by tradition the oldest and largest in Lingnan. The ordination site is the reason this otherwise ordinary temple is a pilgrimage destination.
Not always. Climbing is opened and closed at the temple's discretion and your guide checks on the day rather than promising it. The pagoda takes its name from the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees, renamed after the poet Su Shi visited in 1100. The view from the top, when it is open, is across the whole old city.
No. Tickets are payable locally at each site, because admission is set by the temples and the mosque rather than in the national ticket database we price from. They are inexpensive. Your guide buys them on the day and you settle directly, which keeps the pricing transparent.