Overview

Two days, one airport, and a corner of Guizhou most itineraries skip on the way somewhere else. Qingyan was founded in 1378 as a garrison town on the Yunnan road and kept the layout - a walled grid of stone-paved lanes with family halls, archways and a Jesuit church built in 1850, which is an odd thing to find in a Ming military town and a good indication of how the salt and tea trades worked.

The Tunpu villages of the Pingba basin are the better half. Tunpu means garrison stockade, and the people here descend from Ming soldiers sent to hold the road in the 1380s; six centuries later they speak an archaic dialect, the women wear a fourteenth-century cut of dress, and the men perform Dixi - the masked opera troops used to keep morale up. Tianlong is the best preserved, and it is a working village rather than a reconstruction.

Highlights

  • Qingyan: a walled grid of stone lanes founded in 1378 on the road to Yunnan
  • The Wu and Zhao family halls, a Jesuit church of 1850, and the ceremonial archways
  • Braised pig's trotter and rose-flavored sugar cakes, the town's two food claims
  • Tianlong Tunpu: 35 yuan for the old town, including a Dixi masked opera performance
  • The temple hill above Tianlong, and the fourteenth-century dress still worn daily

Itinerary

Day 1Qingyan Ancient Town and the Tunpu Villages

Qingyan was founded in 1378 as a garrison town on the road to Yunnan, and it kept the layout: a walled grid of stone-paved lanes, with the Wu and Zhao family halls, a Jesuit church built in 1850, and the ceremonial archways that Qing officials erected to advertise their own virtue. It gets crowded by mid-morning, so we go early and eat lunch inside the walls - the local specialty is a braised pig's trotter, and the rose-flavored sugar cakes sold at the north gate are the town's other claim on your attention.

In the afternoon, the Tunpu villages of the Pingba basin. Tunpu means 'garrison stockade', and the people here are the descendants of Ming soldiers sent to hold the Yunnan road in the 1380s; six centuries later they still speak an archaic dialect, women still wear the fourteenth-century hanfu cut, and the men still perform Dixi, the masked opera that troops used to keep morale up. Tianlong Tunpu charges 35 yuan for the old town, which includes a Dixi performance, and the temple hill above it 25; the whole thing is a working village rather than a reconstruction, which is the reason to come.

Meals: Breakfast, Lunch

Day 2Guiyang Departure

Your guide collects you at the hotel and drives you to Longdongbao, about half an hour outside the center depending on traffic. If your flight leaves in the afternoon, we can hold the morning for the provincial museum's textile halls or a slow breakfast at a century-old changwang noodle shop - tell us your flight time and we build the morning backwards from it.

Meals: Breakfast

Booking Price

Group Size Adult(Age:8-80) Price/p.p Child(Age:4-7) Price/p.p Infant(Age:0-3) Price/p.p
2 PAX from $785 / /
4 PAX from $516 / /
6 PAX from $430 / /
8 PAX from $385 / /
10 PAX from $330 / /
20 PAX from $307 / /
30 PAX from $275 / /

Includes

  • Accommodation for 1 night at a 4-star or equivalent hotel, twin share, with daily breakfast
  • Meals as listed in the daily itinerary (breakfast at your hotel, plus lunch and dinner as listed in the day-by-day itinerary below)
  • Private air-conditioned vehicle with professional driver throughout
  • English-speaking local guide (Spanish, French, German, Italian, Russian or Japanese on request)
  • All entrance fees for the sites listed, including shuttle buses, eco-buses and cable cars where the site requires them
  • Local handling and coordination service throughout the program
  • Bottled water (2 bottles per person per day) and audio headsets where group size requires them
  • Travel accident insurance for the duration of the tour

Excludes

  • International air tickets and any domestic flights not listed in the itinerary
  • China visa or visa-free entry documentation fees
  • Meals not specified in the daily itinerary and all beverages/alcohol
  • Tips for guides, drivers and hotel staff (suggested USD 8-12 per person per day)
  • Personal expenses: laundry, telephone, minibar, shopping
  • Optional activities and any item not listed under Price Includes
  • Single-room supplement if a traveller requires a room alone
  • The Qingyan combined ticket beyond the old town entry, if you want the museums
  • Dixi performances outside the standard village schedule
  • Costume photography in either town
  • Intercity flights or trains to and from Guiyang

Trip Notes

Published: November 2026 — prices and itinerary reviewed on this date; later updates are shown in the revision note below.

Please read the notes below before you book. Both towns are stone-paved with steps and uneven surfaces; comfortable shoes matter more than anything else. Qingyan is crowded between ten and four and we go early for that reason. Tianlong's opera is performed on a stone stage outdoors and is cancelled in heavy rain - we will rearrange the order of the two days if the forecast is bad.

Q: Can this be done as a layover?
A: Yes, and that is what it is designed for. Guiyang Longdongbao is eleven kilometers from the city and Qingyan is thirty kilometers south of the airport, so a long layover or an overnight between flights can absorb the old town comfortably. If you have eight hours or more on the ground, we can do Qingyan in the afternoon and put you back at the terminal with three hours to spare. Tell us your flight times and we build it backwards.

Q: What is Dixi opera?
A: A masked opera performed by the Tunpu villages, descended from the entertainment Ming garrisons used to keep troops occupied during the long campaigns in the southwest. The masks are carved from wood, painted, and worn with elaborate costumes; the repertoire is mostly military history and legend. It is performed by farmers who inherited the roles rather than by a professional troupe, on a stone stage in the village. The 35 yuan Tianlong old-town ticket includes a performance.

Q: Is Qingyan too touristy?
A: It is touristy and it is real, and the two coexist. The main lane is souvenir shops and snack stalls; two streets back it is residents, laundry and a primary school. The architecture is genuine - the walls, the family halls, the archways - and the food is genuinely local rather than airport-grade. Go before nine, eat lunch inside the walls, and leave by two when the tour buses peak. That is the whole trick.

Q: What should we eat in Qingyan?
A: Two things. The braised pig's trotter, sold by the piece at stalls along the main lane, cooked in a spiced broth until the skin is gelatinous - it is the town's signature and worth the mess. And the rose-flavored sugar cake, a flaky pastry with a rose petal and sugar filling, sold at the north gate, which locals buy by the box. Between them they explain why Guiyang residents drive out here on weekends.

Q: How does this fit with a longer Guizhou trip?
A: It is the natural first or last two days. Arrive Guiyang, do Qingyan and the Tunpu villages, then head south to Huangguoshu or east to the Miao hills - both are two to three hours by road or an hour by train. It also works as a standalone weekend for travellers already in Guiyang on business. We quote it with or without the airport transfers depending on how you are arriving.

Q: Do we need a guide for this?
A: For Qingyan, no - it rewards wandering. For the Tunpu villages, yes, and specifically for the opera: without someone explaining what the masks represent and why a Ming garrison kept a theater tradition alive for six centuries, it is a colorful performance rather than a story. Our guides in this area are local and know which households still carve masks, which is where the afternoon gets interesting.

Q: Do I need a visa for this trip?
A: Most travellers do not. China's unilateral visa-free scheme covers 50 countries for stays of up to 30 days, and the 240-hour visa-free transit scheme covers travellers from 57 countries entering through 65 designated ports - Guiyang Longdongbao is one of the ports on that list, which makes a short Guizhou trip workable on transit status alone if your routing qualifies. Both schemes are reviewed periodically, so we check your nationality and entry port against the current National Immigration Administration list before you book flights.

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