Overview

Hongcun and Xidi were inscribed together on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 2000 as the Ancient Villages in Southern Anhui, and they are the two best reasons to spend a day in the hills south of Huangshan rather than on the mountain itself. Hongcun is the village of water - a half-moon pond at its centre, channels running past the doors, and a lake with a clan academy beside it. Xidi is the village of architecture: one clan, the Hu, and a street plan that follows two streams down the hill.

The day is unhurried and mostly flat, with lunch in a village restaurant between the two, and it suits anyone who would rather look at Ming and Qing building than climb a mountain. Walking is on stone lanes with some steps and a few thresholds; there is a vehicle waiting at each village. Your guide explains what the carvings mean and how a merchant society built all this with money earned elsewhere.

Highlights

  • Two UNESCO World Heritage villages in a single day
  • Hongcun's half-moon Moon Pond and the South Lake Academy
  • Chengzhi Hall and Huizhou's three carvings: wood, brick and stone
  • Xidi's Memorial Archway of Hu Wenguang, raised in 1578
  • Huizhou lunch in a village restaurant
  • Private guide and vehicle from Huangshan city (Tunxi)

Itinerary

Day 1Huangshan: Hongcun and Xidi - Two Huizhou Villages

Morning — Hongcun, a village planned like an ox
Hongcun was settled in the Southern Song dynasty and laid out, in the reading the village still uses, in the shape of an ox: the hill behind is the head, the two old trees on it the horns, the houses the body, the water channels that run past every door the intestines, and the bridges over the stream the legs. Your guide walks you through that plan and then into it. At the centre is the half-moon Moon Pond, dug in the Ming dynasty for washing and as a reserve of fire water; beside the South Lake stands the South Lake Academy, built in the early nineteenth century to teach the sons of the Wang clan. Inside the larger houses - Chengzhi Hall above all, the house of a nineteenth-century salt merchant - the point is the woodwork: Huizhou's three carvings, in wood, brick and stone, covering beams, door hoods and window panels.

Cultural Insight
Hongcun and Xidi were inscribed together on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 2000 as the "Ancient Villages in Southern Anhui", cited for the way their layout and their houses record a merchant society whose men left to trade and brought the profits home in brick and timber.

Lunch
A village restaurant: braised Huizhou pork, seasonal wild greens, and a chicken or river-fish dish.

Afternoon — Xidi
Xidi is the other half of the same inscription and it reads differently: less water, more architecture, and lanes that follow two streams down the hill. You enter past the Memorial Archway of Hu Wenguang, a three-bay stone arch raised in 1578 to a Ming prefect, and then walk the lanes between the surviving merchant houses - Lufu Hall with its couplet-hung reception room, Dafu Di with the small viewing balcony its family built over the lane - looking at the carved stone door frames and at the horse-head gables that step up the party walls. The three carvings are at their most confident here.

Evening — Return
Private vehicle back to Huangshan city (Tunxi). The evening is yours.

Meals
Lunch

Accommodation
Day tour - no hotel night included.

Transport: Huangshan city (Tunxi) hotel pick-up and drop-off; about an hour's drive each way
Meals: Lunch

Booking Price

Group Size Adult(Age:8-80) Price/p.p Child(Age:4-7) Price/p.p Infant(Age:0-3) Price/p.p
2 PAX from $333 / /
4 PAX from $217 / /
6 PAX from $180 / /
8 PAX from $161 / /
10 PAX from $150 / /
20 PAX from $120 / /
30 PAX from $110 / /

Includes

  • Meals as listed in the daily itinerary (breakfasts and lunches as shown)
  • Private air-conditioned vehicle with professional driver throughout
  • English-speaking local guide (Spanish, French, German, Italian, Russian or Japanese on request)
  • All entrance fees for the sites listed, including shuttle buses, eco-buses and cable cars where the site requires them
  • Local handling and coordination service throughout the programme
  • Bottled water (2 bottles per person per day) and audio headsets where group size requires them
  • Travel accident insurance for the duration of the tour

Excludes

  • International air tickets and any domestic flights not listed in the itinerary
  • China visa or visa-free entry documentation fees
  • Meals not specified in the daily itinerary and all beverages/alcohol
  • Tips for guides, drivers and hotel staff (suggested USD 8-12 per person per day)
  • Personal expenses: laundry, telephone, minibar, shopping
  • Optional activities and any item not listed under Price Includes
  • Single-room supplement if a traveller requires a room alone

Trip Notes

Please read the notes below before you book. They cover entry formalities, pace, weather and what to bring.

Q: Is this tour private or shared?
A: It is a private tour. Only your own party travels with the guide and vehicle, so the pace and the order of stops can be adjusted on the day.

Q: What is the best season for this itinerary?
A: April to June and September to November bring the mildest weather and clearest light. The programme runs year round, and we adjust the daily timings in mid-summer and winter.

Q: Can you handle dietary requirements and accessibility needs?
A: Yes. Vegetarian, halal, gluten-free and allergy-aware menus are arranged when you tell us in advance. Step-free and low-mobility versions of the route can also be planned.

Q: How do we book and pay?
A: Send us your travel dates and group size for a same-day quotation. A deposit confirms the booking, the balance is due before arrival, and prices are guaranteed for 7 days.

Quick Inquiry Tailoring is available based on your requirements.