China offers an excellent range of transport options:
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High-speed trains (CRH): Fast, efficient, and affordable for medium-to-long distances.
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Domestic flights: Best for long distances like Beijing to Urumqi or Guangzhou to Lhasa.
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Subways: Very convenient in cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Chengdu.
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Buses & Taxis: Budget-friendly but language barriers can occur.
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Didi (Chinese Uber): Easy to use with a translation app.
Example:
Traveling from Beijing to Shanghai (1,300 km) takes just 4.5 hours by high-speed train (~$80–120 USD) vs. a 2-hour flight (plus airport time). Both are excellent options.